Sunday, January 27, 2019
One Child Policy Should Be Abolished
One small fry form _or_ system of government has been in effectuate in China for more(prenominal) than thirty years. However, during the recent several years, the dispute of whether the regime should abolish the whiz child indemnity has been debated widely among government officials as well as ordinary lot. It is a significant essence because it involves a lot of essential tender problems and moral principles. There engage been various opinions concerning this issue. This essay will consider arguments for abolishing the i child policy and point out the problems and consequences of keeping the policy in effect.When the one child policy was advanced, it had been argued that one child policy would benefit the country as well as its people (Qing, 1995). Its undeniable that the one child policy has shown its great effect on alleviating the population pressure. However, as the society develops, more and more in disablementonious social problems atomic number 18 coming about because of the one child policy, among which the biggest problem is the unbalanced population. By 2020, on that point will be about 40 million Chinese men unable to marry, because as well few girls will have been born. Sociologists say that could trigger aggressive expression among frustrated bachelors, including kidnapping and trafficking in women. (VOA, 2006). Moreover, the one child policy is also exacerbating Chinas aging population problem, whose severe consequences will be set ahead explained in the following statement. It is the contention that chinaw arewares one child policy helps run through indigence (idebate. org).This opinion goes on to assert that by controlling chinas population with one child policy, there will be more resources distributed to every(prenominal) individual, thus the society will be wealthier and poverty will be eliminated. In fact, it is on the contrary that after chinas population has been massively reduced, the one child policy has starte d doing harm to the economy. The unusually rapid fertility decline in China has produced a rapidly aging populationone that is expected to become disproportionately older well into this century.Whats worse, By 2025, the aging level among urban Chinese will reach 20 percent, a level be today only in Japan and Italy. (idebate. org) As a result, there are and there will be fewer and fewer functional labors contribute to Chinas efficient development. In addition, other social problems related to aging population such as the burden on the social welfare system and medical insurance system are becoming more and more severe. Above all, the one child policy violates basic human right.The policy has been criticized by human rights advocacy groups and western religious advocacy groups who consider it contrary to the human rights of reproduction. Many governments, including the coupled State government, argue that the policy violates a right to found a family, which is protected under th e Universal Declaration of Human Rights. (UDHR, 1948) Indeed, forcing every marry couple to have only one child is morally unreasonable. Moreover, it is every couple themselves, not the government, that have the right to choose how many children they are going to have.Thus, although the one child policys intention is to make water a better society for people, it has already done harm to peoples basic human rights. In conclusion, even though the one child policy has done a good job forward on controlling Chinas population, it has been proved out-of-date and should be abolished, at least changed, nowadays. Otherwise, we will still be suffering from the economical burdens, aging population problem, human rights violation, etc, due to the one child policy.
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