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Sunday, February 17, 2019

authors who wrote first five books of the Bible Essay -- essays resear

Documentary hypothesis says that there were several authors who wrote first five books of the Bible. In my essay I will try to discuss J, P, and E - authors of Genesis, exodus and Numbers. I must admit that all these authors had lived after the division of the kingdom. occasion JThis author was identified as J for using discourse Yahweh or Jehovah for the name of perfection. Also there is an interesting surmise that author J was a wo slice. Of course, there argon statements that prove it. firstly of all I want pay your attention on the incident that we are speaking about antiquated society where a man was a head of the family and the role of a woman was to give a birth to children. But in the Bible we can find verses and in time whole chapters that tell us about women and sometimes show that these women are smarter than patriarchs. There are several prototypes.The first one is creation of the kingdom (Gen.24b-25). The author tries to show that culmination of the creation was a woman Eve. J writes that Adam could not find a helper among the animals and birds so perfection decided to create a woman from his ribs. In Gen.27 J plays with the word Adam which is related to the Hebrew word Adamah (ground). She points out that a man, animals and birds were created from a mud while a woman from a man. In Gen.3 the author indicates that Eve is more than intellectually curious than Adam because the serpent speaks with Eve and she hires a decision to taste a fruit.Second example is Rebekah. The whole chapter (Gen.241-67) dedicates to finding Rebekah. Then in Gen.275-17 J shows Rebekah as legal and sly person. She teaches his beloved son Jacob how to overreach Isaac. One more occasion about Js sense of humor she plays with names of Isaacs sons in Gen.2525,26,30 - the first one is Esau (may mean hairy) and his bet on name is Edom (red), and the help is Jacob (he deceives). We can see J does not like Esau/Edom and we can make a conclusion that she is sci on of Jacob.One more example is in Gen.38 - J describes a storey about clever and successive woman Tamar, married woman of Judahs son Er. She wants to have children but her husbands Er an Onan died and she was not condition to Shelah as his wife. So she decided to outwit Judah. At the end of the stage she has children, husband and Judah identifies that she was more righteous than he (that is very unusual for patriarchal society).After reading Js passages ... ...ng is the fact that in this story we can see how the redactor put together passages of two authors. So in Gen.3728a it is said that Midianite merchants came by but in Gen.3728b sold him to the Ishmaelites. The second is that E author names Mosess father-in-law Jethro in Ex.31,181,2,5 (not Reuel J).One more thing that proves that Moses is not the author of first five books of the Bible is that in Num.123 it is said that Moses is a very humble man. So, if he is humble, he could not write these words about himself, it has sense if it is written by E author.MY OPINION ABOUT USEFULNESS OF DOCUMENTARY HYPOTHESISTo my mind, nonsubjective hypothesis is very useful because it answers many questions. How can we imagine that God who so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life (John 316) could give such commandments as eye for eye, tooth for tooth and hand for hand (Ex.2124) or kill them and expose them in broad daylight before the cleric (Num.254)? All these things are result of peoples interpretation. Also documentary hypothesis has ethical explanation of the origin of doublets and triplets.

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