Thursday, March 7, 2019
Economy of the United States Before During and After World War Ii Essay
They were too boost to ration their food and bobble, and often grew Liberty Gardens. Unfortunately, World contend II withal make the American Govern ment used to relying on shortage spending (government spending of borrowed property), causing economic problems that still linger today. Thats all I have. Hope it helps Everything listed above is definatly true to a point, Im a history major who has to answer this question for an examen later this week so I thought Id help add some more information for the people who be lookingWWII was an expensive warfare, it would cost $304 billion just to finance it. For this author the governmnet pushed war bonds which pass ond honey oil people to help support the war both with their money and with their hearts. From the get go the war was marketed to the common people, proved by the use of popular movie stars in the promotion of War fund-raising and compliance with governmnet measures. After pearl harbor, the American people were read y to well out everything they had into the war effort.Women donated thousands of tons of aluminum cooking supplies to help build planes though it was later found that only virgin aluminum was good generous for aircraft and so their pots and pans were melted down and sold back to them as pots and pans. In the first months of the war Washington was a mess, and mobilization was slow. This is because our governmnet is non made to act swiftly, it was designed to lift out measure and thought in the first place all decision can be made. Scrap drives were unorganized and so were the efforts of the common people.Those who could not physically join the armed forces wanted to know what they could do to help but the governmnet expected little more from them than the purchasing of war bonds and for them to practice conservation of goods. Other items which were recycled included bone and fats which were used in making explosives and other materials. One of the greatest failures of American govenmnet was the policies which did not encourage the full use of all of the American people.While Rosie the Riveter posers mightiness make it seem that women were begged to help in particularories, the truth is that Americans tried to have the women home for as long as possible before bray shortages around 1943 made it nessisary for factories to stop policies of discrimination. Comming out of the Depression, America had 9 million men that needed jobs. Each and every one was employed before women and minorities were given a chance to go to work. Even more trying than the position of minorities was that of married women, especially those with the men of their families fighting overseas.America had been progressing socially as a nation under FDR, but his social reforms had taken a back seat to the war effort. Day distribute was well-nigh non-existant, and whither it was it was impossible to afford. Many stores also chose to keep the same hours they had during peace time and so women who worked late had a hard time getting the items they needed. get married women who had husbands in the workforce were also discriminated against because a common attitude was that the humanity should be the sole bread-winner of a household and children would be denied proper care if their mothers worked.Many goods that people took for granted disapeared, and with more money than they had seen in years the American public had little to spend it on. accelerator was rationed and in many cities Sunday driving was banned, those who violated the laws had their gas coupon books taken away. The decrease in driving worked both to scavenge gasoline and to put many new business, which depended on drive-in coustomers, to fail. more or less people were given a card that allowed them 2 gallons of gas per week, with open-plan gas reserved for emercency vehicles, police officers, and a few unscrupulous congressmen. ticker was also rationed at 2lbs per person per week which was very strong for some people to live with. Conservation and the war effort also found its way into popular fasion. Durring the war shoes could only be found in limmited colors (i. e. 4 shades of brown, and shadowy) and clothes were not allowed to be made with any more material than was absolutly nessisary, pleats, ruffles and other embelishments were thrown out for the durration. (This is one of the reasons why short skirts and bare-backed dresses were all the rage).A black market of rationed goods and consumer goods (such as sheets) was strongly revived during this period, but was not so pervasive as to undermine the system. With money burning holes in their pockets, Americans turned to the entertainmnet industry, which with its glamourous actors and fantastical stories, helped to distract the public from their problems. Also, the governmnet had its own idea about what Americans should do with their extra money, during the war the income revenue enhancement was introduced to supplim ent GI spending and has been with us ever since.One thing I would like to correct from what is stated above is the idea that minorities gained rights as a result of the economic boom and the war effort. What happened is that minorites began to actively fight for their rights subsequently WWII. Women did not want to be thrown out of their positions after the men came home from the war, they liked the freedom of having their own income and enjoyed doing something other than cooking and cleaning.African-Americans also were feircly discriminated dirring this time. It would not be until after the death of FDR that the new president evoke Truman would finally desegrigate the military. This nations minorities were fighting overseas for freedom and equality when in fact they were not given these freedoms at home. After the war, blacks who had served in the military go out of the south and sought a better life in the north where they could escape the racial caste system which existed ther e.Jews were also discriminated here as well as in many other countries. We were impatient to condemn Hitler for murder and open persecution, but we did not want to take the Jews off of his hands alive. If you need more info, consult this book ONeil, W. L. (2002). A Democracy at War Americas advertise At Home and Abroad In World War II. Cambridge Harvard University Press. well-nigh of my ideas come from that text, nothing is quoted directly. Hopefully this helps too
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